\"Minister of Justice\" Theodor von Guérard Clipped Signature For Sale
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\"Minister of Justice\" Theodor von Guérard Clipped Signature:
$489.99
Up for sale German "Minister of Justice" Theodor von Guérard Clipped Signature. This lot also includea a vintage 5X7 Sepia photo.
ES-4032
Theodor von Guérard (29
December 1863 – 21 July 1943) was a German jurist and politician of the Catholic Centre Party (known
as Zentrum). Zentrum. He served as Minister of Justice and
Minister of Transport of the Weimar Republic in the late 1920s and early 1930s. von
Guérard was born on 29 December 1863 at Koblenz, as the son of Bernhard von Guérard wife Eleonore (1829–1905) née Kehrmann. The family of his father had
emigrated from Lorraine in the 18th century, thus
the French name.
He
studied jurisprudence and political sciences and then joined the Prussian civil
service. From 1898 to 1905 he was Landrat at Mondschau, and then worked at the Oberpräsidium Koblenz,
the administrative center of the Prussian Rhine Province.
He
married Hedwig Mooren (1871–1950) at Düsseldorf in 1891. They had two sons and two daughters.
He
was a member of the Reichstag from
1920 to 1930 for the Zentrum. Initially considered part of the conservative
wing of the party, he was active on subjects such as the occupied territories as
well as judicial and transport issues. Following the 1924 elections, he argued
in favour of a coalition with the right-wing German National People's
Party (DNVP). However, when he took up the position of
executive vice-chair of his party's Reichstag group in May 1926, he became more
left-wing oriented.
In
December 1927, he became chairman of the Zentrum group and in this function
helped bring about the demise of the third government of Wilhelm Marx. He then became Minister of Transport and for the
Occupied Territories in the cabinet of Hermann Müller in
1928. During a reshuffle he became Minister of Justice. Although he was
considered an opponent of Heinrich Brüning, Theodor
von Guérard was again appointed Minister of Transport in 1930 under Brüning's
chancellorship. On the behest of president Paul von Hindenburg,
Theodor von Guérard left the government in autumn of 1931.
This
ended his political career. He died in Ahaus (Westphalia) on 21 July 1943.
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