Paul: "the expanding space theory only applies to objects outside
of gravitationally bound areas so as long as the two photons
are inside the gravitationally bound area of the galaxy they
are not affected by the proposed expanding space theory"

Bill Gill then explains the facts; but still:

Paul: "since the space between the planets and stars would not be expanded by the proposed expanding space theory then the
light from a star inside a galaxy would not be carried by the proposed expanding space theory because the space inside the galaxy is not expanding"

To reiterate:

The theory says: Space is expanding everywhere - outside galaxies, inside galaxies even within the cells of your body. Galaxies retain their physical integrity due to gravity, and your body due to nuclear forces. The photon, being massless, is affected by gravity only indirectly due to the effect of mass upon the geometry of the space through which the photon passes. So, no matter where the photon happens to be it's affected by the expansion of space, i.e, its wavelength is increased over time in accordance with the Hubble constant.

But, hey, what are we trying to do here? Educate you? Clearly a waste of time, since all the information is available to you from expert sources on the net, and you are totally rejecting it, so why would you heed what you are told by we amateurs? Like the rest of your baloney, your above posts are not really worth responding to. You are scientifically illiterate, yet you pretend to know more about science than rest of the world combined. You have a bee-in-your-bonnet about science - rather, a hornet's nest - and you're not here to be elucidated.

Good luck Bill Gill, keep pushing that rock up the hill if you must smile


"Time is what prevents everything from happening at once" - John Wheeler