Hi Dogrock:
You commented:
?Unfortunately gravity says the extra attraction of Jupiter is exactly balanced by it's extra difficulty to pull. So all things fall at the same speed, distance is the only factor.?
Rep: I said all things fall at the same speed in a vacuum towards the same object. Each object has an attractive speed of its own dependent on its Mass. Both the sun and Jupiter each exert a theoretical attraction for each other so I do not know where your ?balance? due any extra pull comes into play. There should be, according to Newton?s Laws, a mutual attraction between the sun and Jupiter.
Dogrock:
"Hope I didn't miss your point. Maybe someone could enlighten me as to the path "for example of the moon" through space relevant to some very distant star. Do planets go round each other or just pass each other out in this frame of reference. Additon later: I realise my question can't provide the answers I want, frame of reference is everything."
Rep: Our Solar System and all of its contents revolves around the center of the Galaxy at about 243 miles an hour (as I recall). What takes place in this system is governed by the content of this system. Think of our Solar System as an independent unit. When the Moon revolves around the Earth it does so while the entire system is revolving around the Galaxy and the individual motions as between the Sun and the Planets and the Planets and the satellites has nothing to do with any distant Star. By definition, Planets do not go around each other. If they did they would not qualify as Planets. They each have a track of their own, almost as fixed as railroad tracks that keep everything in proper order unless disturbed by some out side force.
Have fun.
jjw